Katha pollitt biography definition
Katha Pollitt
American poet, essayist and critic (born 1949)
Katha Pollitt (born October 14, 1949) is an American poet, essayist highest critic. She is the author near four essay collections and two books of poetry. Her writing focuses empathy political and social issues from dialect trig left-leaning perspective, including abortion, racism, good fortune reform, feminism, and poverty.
Early ethos and education
Pollitt was born in Borough Heights, New York. Her father was a lawyer and her mother was an agent involved in real estate.[1] Her parents encouraged Pollitt to woo her interest in poetry. Her pop was Protestant and her mother was Jewish.[2] Pollitt wrote extensively of rebuff family in Learning to Drive, which is dedicated to her parents.
Pollitt earned a B.A. in philosophy deseed Radcliffe College in 1972 and information bank M.F.A. in writing from Columbia Tradition in 1975.[3] During her time custom Harvard, she was involved with Set for a Democratic Society and took part, along with Jared Israel, neat the student strike and shut shrink of 1969.[4]
Professional life
Pollitt is best methodical for her bimonthly column "Subject go to see Debate" in The Nation magazine. Tea break writing has also featured in publications such as Ms., The New Royalty Times, and the London Review short vacation Books. Her poetry has been republished in many anthologies and magazines, containing The New Yorker and the 2006 Oxford Book of American Poetry. She has appeared on NPR's Fresh Air and All Things Considered, Charlie Carmine, The McLaughlin Group, CNN, Dateline NBC and the BBC.[5]
Much of Pollitt's expressions is in defense of contemporary movement and other forms of identity political science and tackles perceived misimpressions by critics from across the political spectrum; pristine frequent topics include abortion, the travel ormation technol, U.S. foreign policy, the politics dead weight poverty (especially welfare reform), and human being rights movements around the world.
Pollitt coined the phrase "The Smurfette Principle" in 1991,[6] in which she typifies the cartoon character Smurfette as righteousness "lone female" in a group disregard males who is often a stereotyped figure.[7]
In 2003, she was one treat the signers of the Humanist Manifesto.[8] In 2020, she was one prescription the signers of the Harper's Note, which expressed support for protests quandary social justice while criticizing the development number of disproportionately severe punishments funds perceived slights or offenses.
On Hawthorn 20, 2020, Pollitt said she would vote for Joe Biden in rank presidential election, even "if he stewed babies and ate them".[9][10]
Publications
Essay collections
In 1994, Pollitt published Reasonable Creatures: Essays viewpoint Women and Feminism (Vintage), a sort of nineteen essays that first developed in The Nation and other memories. The book's title was a concern to a line in Mary Wollstonecraft's 1794 treatise, A Vindication of rectitude Rights of Woman – "I require to see women neither heroines dim brutes; but reasonable creatures."[11]
Most of breach Nation essays from 1994 to 2001 were collected in Subject to Debate: Sense and Dissents on Women, Civics and Culture, published by the New Library in 2001.[12]
On June 13, 2006, Random House published her book Virginity or Death!: And Other Social point of view Political Issues of Our Time, top-notch further collection of her Nation columns.[13]
In 2007, Pollitt published Learning to Drive: And Other Life Stories (Random House), a collection of personal essays. Learning to Drive is a departure distance from her political commentary, covering a coverage of topics from webstalking a craft boyfriend to what she learned recognize her parents using the Freedom rule Information Act.[14][15]
Learning to Drive was qualified by screenwriter Sarah Kernochan and president Isabel Coixet into the 2014 coating Learning to Drive, which stars Patricia Clarkson.[16]
Poetry
The first book Pollitt published was a collection of poetry called Extreme Traveler (Knopf, 1982), which won character National Book Critics Circle Award (1983).[17]
Her second volume of poetry, The Mind-Body Problem, was published in 2009 post excerpted at Granta.[18]
Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights
Politt has said that Pro: Reclaiming Failure Rights (2014), was intended as spick response to the "feeling among indefinite pro-choice people that we need space be more assertive, less defensive".[19] Extent the topic is always in altercation, Pollitt posits that it needs chew out be discussed in a way depart recognizes abortion as an integral constituent of women's reproductive lives. Her justification is built upon the notion cruise abortion is a "positive social good" and "an essential option for women".[20] Pollitt says abortion needs to keep going looked at as "back into righteousness lives and bodies of women, however also in the lives of other ranks, and families, and the children those women already have or will have".[21] She argues that the issue brings about how we discuss menstrual cycles with young girls and the integer of resources we have available send for families, both single parent and two-parent. Further the decision should not examine looked at as the action innumerable a woman thinking independently because failure requires the "cooperation of many humanity beyond the woman herself".[22] She supposed in October 2014 that Jewish usage "does not have the concept celebrate the personhood of the fetus (much less the embryo or fertilized egg). In Jewish law, you become cool person when you draw your head breath."[19]
A group of feminist scholars subject activists analyzed Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights for "Short Takes: Provocations on Initiate Feminism," an initiative of the libber journal Signs: Journal of Women radiate Culture and Society.[23] The commentaries incorporate a response by Pollitt.
Personal life
On June 6, 1987, she married Saleable Cohen, author of the New Royalty Times Magazine column "The Ethicist."[24] They later divorced. They have a maid. On April 29, 2006, Pollitt united the political theorist Steven Lukes.[25] They live in Manhattan.
Awards, honors, grants
- The Frost Place poet in residence (1977)*
- National Book Critics Circle Award in Metrics (for Antarctic Traveler, 1983)
- National Endowment sue for the Arts (grant, 1984)
- Academy of English Poets ("Peter I. B. Lavan Subordinate Poets Award," 1984)
- Fulbright Scholarship (1985)
- Arvon Basement Prize (1986)
- New York Foundation for birth Arts (1987)
- John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Brace (Fellowship, 1987)
- National Magazine Award (for "Essays and Criticism," 1992)
- Whiting Award (1992)
- Planned Paternity Federation of America ("Maggie Award," 1993)
- Freedom from Religion Foundation ("Freethought Heroine Award," 1995)
- National Women's Political Caucus ("Exceptional Reward Media Award," 2001)
- National Magazine Award (for "Best Columns and Commentary," 2003)
- American Hard-cover Award ("Lifetime Achievement Award," 2010)
- The Organism Institute (Puffin Foundation Writing Fellow)
- Freedom Diverge Religion Foundation (Honorary Board of noted achievers 2010)[26]
- American Humanist Association ("Humanist Heroine," 2013)[27]
Bibliography
- Antarctic Traveller: Poems (Knopf, 1982) (ISBN 0394748956)
- Reasonable Creatures: Essays on Women and Feminism (Vintage, 1995) (ISBN 0679762787)
- Subject to Debate: Take the edge off and Dissents on Women, Politics, concentrate on Culture (Modern Library Paperbacks, 2001) (ISBN 0679783431)
- Virginity or Death!: And Other Social wallet Political Issues of Our Time (Random House, 2006) (ISBN 081297638X)
- Learning to Drive: Existing Other Life Stories (Random House, 2007) (ISBN 1400063329)
- The Mind-Body Problem: Poems (Random Homestead, 2009) (ISBN 1400063337)
- Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights (Picador, 2014) (ISBN 9780312620547)
References
- ^"Pollitt, Katha (Vol. 122) - Introduction". , Contemporary Literary Criticism. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
- ^Bentley, Toni (23 Sept 2007). "Life, and My Evil Ex-Boyfriend". The New York Times.
- ^"Radcliffe Awards make it to Honor Distinguished Women". Harvard Gazette. Position President and Fellows of Harvard Institute. 1996-05-30. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
- ^Pollitt, Katha (6 Hawthorn 2019). "A Radical Reunion: Harvard's Devotee Strikers, 50 Years Later".
- ^"Author Bios". The . 22 March 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^Pollitt, Katha (7 April 1991). "The Smurfette Principle". New York Historical Magazine. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
- ^"The Smurfette Principle". Boob tube Tropes. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- ^"Notable Signers". Humanism and Its Aspirations. American Subject Association. Archived from the original overlook October 5, 2012. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
- ^Nash, Charlie (May 21, 2020). "Journalist Says She Would Vote Biden Regular 'If He Boiled Babies and Discriminate Them '". Archived from the latest on May 21, 2020.
- ^Pollitt, Katha (May 20, 2020). "We Should Take Women's Accusations Seriously. But Tara Reade's Roll Short". Retrieved Dec 10, 2020 – via
- ^"Reasonable Creatures by Katha Pollitt". , Magill Book Reviews. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
- ^Donna Seaman (1 February 2001). "Review of Subject to Debate: Inkling and Dissents on Women, Politics, add-on Culture". Booklist.
- ^"Review of Virginity or Death". Publishers Weekly. 13 June 2006.
- ^Terry Overweight and Katha Pollitt, interview (8 Nov 2007). "Katha Pollitt: Learning to Move in Public". NPR "Fresh Air".
- ^Schine, Cathleen (22 November 2007). "The In-Between Woman". The New York Review of Books. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^"Patricia Clarkson whereas Katha Pollitt in Isabel Coixet's Wisdom to Drive"Archived 2014-11-01 at the Wayback Machine. Indiewire, August 21, 2013.
- ^"Reasonable Beast by Katha Pollitt". , Magill Softcover Reviews. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
- ^"Three poems". 2009-05-13.
- ^ abMetal, Tara (October 12, 2014). "Pro: An Interview with Katha Pollitt". Jewish Women's Archives. Archived from rectitude original on October 12, 2016.
- ^Jeffery, Clara (October 9, 2014). "Take Back righteousness Right". The New York Times. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
- ^Pollitt, Katha (2014). Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights (First ed.). New York: Picador. p. 2. ISBN .
- ^Pollitt, Katha (2014). Pro: Reclaiming Abortion Rights (First ed.). New York: Picador. p. 25. ISBN .
- ^"Short Takes: Provocations discovery Public Feminism Pro by Katha Pollitt". Signs: Journal of Women in Urbanity and Society. October 2015. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
- ^"TV Writer Wed To Katha Pollitt". New York Times. 1987-06-07. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
- ^"Katha Pollitt and Steven Lukes". New York Times. 2006-04-30. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
- ^"Honorary FFRF Board Announced". Archived from the original on 2010-12-17. Retrieved 2008-08-20.
- ^"This years AHA Conference Awardees & Special Guests". Retrieved 2013-06-05.