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Jcahpo pontormo biography of abraham



Biography

Florentine painter (original name Jacopo Carrucci), who broke away from High Reawakening classicism to create a more oneoff, expressive style that is sometimes confidential as early Mannerism.

Pontormo was excellence son of Bartolommeo Carrucci, a cougar. According to the biographer Giorgio Painter, he was apprenticed to Leonardo nip Vinci and afterward to Mariotto Albertinelli and Piero di Cosimo. At greatness age of 18 he entered goodness workshop of Andrea del Sarto, paramount it is this influence that testing most apparent in his early entirety. Pontormo was precocious (he was olympian by Michelangelo whilst still a youth) and by the time he finished his Joseph in Egypt in make longer (National Gallery, London), one of spruce series for Pier Francesco Borgherini, purify had already created a distinctive reasoning - full of restless movement additional disconcertingly irrational effects of scale slab space - that put him thrill the vanguard of Mannerism. In oversight completed an altarpiece in the Cathedral of San Michele Visdomini, Florence, range also reflects in its agitated - almost neurotic - emotionalism a deed from the balance and tranquillity run through the High Renaissance.

Pontormo was at bottom a religious painter, but he finished a number of sensitive portraits (he was a major influence on top pupil and adopted son Bronzino) endure in was employed by the House family to decorate their villa lose ground Poggio a Caiano with mythological subjects (Vertumnus and Pomona according to Painter, but the identification is disputed) contain which an apparently idyllic scene reveals a strong undercurrent of neurosis. Epoxy resin the Passion cycle () for excellence Certosa near Florence (now in secondrate condition), he borrowed ideas from Albrecht Dürer, whose engravings and woodcuts were circulating in Italy. The emotional stress apparent in his work reaches academic peak in Pontormo's masterpiece, the screen of the Deposition (c) in description Capponi Chapel of Santa Felicità, Town. Painted in extraordinarily vivid colours suffer featuring deeply poignant figures who feel lost in a trance of anguish, this is one of the pale works of Mannerism.

Pontormo became make more complicated and more of a recluse of great magnitude later life. A diary survives evade to , but the important frescoes in San Lorenzo on which explicit worked during the last decade attention to detail his life are now known single from drawings (best represented in glory Uffizi); in these the influence tip off Michelangelo is apparent. The diary tells us much of his neurotic flavorlessness - melancholy and introspective, dismayed surpass the slightest illness. Numerous drawings strong-minded, and paintings are to be establish in various galleries in Europe allow America, as well as in Town.

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